Article 1 of the Constitution primarily addresses which branch of government?

Article 1 of the Constitution establishes the Legislative Branch of the federal government, which is responsible for making laws. This article outlines the structure, powers, and responsibilities of Congress, which consists of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

The details provided in Article 1 include the qualifications for members of Congress, the process for creating and passing legislation, and the powers granted to Congress, such as the ability to levy taxes, regulate commerce, and declare war. By delineating the functions and authorities of the legislative body, Article 1 emphasizes the role of Congress as a key component of the government, reflecting the framers' intention to ensure that the legislative process is representative and accountable to the people.

In contrast, the other branches mentioned in the question—executive, judicial, and administrative—are addressed in subsequent articles. The Executive Branch is outlined in Article 2, while Article 3 deals with the Judicial Branch. The term "Administrative Branch" does not directly correspond to any specific branch outlined in the Constitution. Understanding Article 1 is crucial for grasping how laws are created and the foundational principles of American democracy.